Which gang is the oldest and second largest in Chicago with a predominantly African American membership?

• A. Latin Kings
• B. Vice Lords
• C. Gangster Disciples
• D. People Nation

Answer: (B)

The key idea here is understanding Chicago gang history and the demographics of its major Black street gangs. The Vice Lords began as a neighborhood-based Black youth group on the West Side in the 1950s and grew into a large, city-wide presence over the decades. That long history and wide territorial reach contribute to them being described as the oldest among Chicago’s Black gangs and one of the largest in terms of membership. Their membership is predominantly African American, which fits the description in the question. The other options don’t fit as neatly: Latin Kings are primarily Latino, and the term People Nation refers to a broad alliance of gangs rather than a single gang.